Elo Rating Chess

I-Chess idlalwa ebhodini eliyisikwele emigqeni eyisishiyagalombili (elibizwa ngokuthi ama-rand futhi aboniswe ngezinombolo 1 kuya ku-8) namakholomu ayisishiyagalombili) namafayela abizwa ngamafayela abhalwe ku-H) wezigcawu. Imibala yezikwele ezingama-64 enye indlela futhi ibizwa ngokuthi izigcawu ezikhanyayo nezimnyama. I-chessboard ibekwa ngesikwele esikhanyayo ekugcineni kwesokudla kwesikhundla esiseduze komdlali ngamunye. futhi mnyama ngokulandelana. Umdlali ngamunye uqala umdlalo ngezingcezu eziyi-16 zombala obekiwe, ohlanganisa inkosi eyodwa, indlovukazi eyodwa, amaqhubu amabili, ababhishobhi ababili, ama-pawns amabili. Uhlobo ngalunye lwengcezu eziyisithupha luhamba ngendlela ehlukile. Ucezu olunamandla kakhulu yindlovukazi kanye nocezu olunamandla olunamandla yi-pawn. Inhloso ukubheka ukuthi abaphikisi bayinkosi ngokuyibeka ngaphansi kosongo olungenakugwemeka kokuthwebula. Kuze kube manje, izingcezu zabadlali zisetshenziselwa ukuhlasela futhi zithwebula izingcezu zabaphikisi, ngenkathi zisekela ezazo. Ngokungeziwe ku-Checkomate, umdlalo unganqotshwa ukwesula ngokuzithandela ngumphikisi, okuvame ukwenzeka lapho izinto eziningi zilahlekile, noma uma umuntu angena khona abonakala engenakugwenywa. Umdlalo futhi ungahle uholele ekudwebeni ngezindlela eziningana. Umdlalo wamaNdiya we-Chaturanga futhi unguNkulunkulu onokwenzeka we-Xiangqi neShogi. Izicucu zithathe amandla abo njengamanje eSpain ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-15; Ekugcineni imithetho yagcina yalinganiswa ngekhulu le-19. Okokuqala owaziwa ngokuvamile iqhawe le-World Chess Champion, uWilhelm Steinitz, afuna isihloko sakhe ngo-1886. I-Fide futhi ihlela ubuqhawe bomhlaba womens, Umhlaba jikelele weJunior, Umhlaba wonke we-Championship The Blitz kanye ne-Rapid World Championship kanye ne-Chess Olympiadshid, umncintiswano odumile phakathi kwamaqembu avela ezizweni ezahlukahlukene. Kukhona futhi ukuxhumana kwengncemba ye-Chess World Championship kanye ne-World Computer Championship. [# #} imidlalo ye-chess nayo ingadlalwa ngokulawulwa kwesikhathi, ikakhulukazi ngabadlali beklabhu nabengcweti. Uma isikhathi sabadlali siphela ngaphambi kokuthi umdlalo usuqediwe, umdlalo ulahlekelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo (inqobo nje uma umphikisi wakhe unezingcezu ezanele ezisele ukuletha isheyamathonga). Isikhathi segeyimu yemidlalo evela emidlalweni emide sidlale amahora ayisikhombisa kuya emidlalweni emifushane ye-rapid chess, imvamisa ehlala imizuzu engama-30 noma ihora elilodwa ngomdlalo ngamunye. Ngisho mfushane kakhulu i-blitz chess, ngokulawulwa kwesikhathi kwemizuzu emithathu kuya kwayi-15 kumdlali ngamunye, kanye ne-peccer chess (ngaphansi kwemizuzu emithathu). Ekuhambeni komqhudelwano, isikhathi silawulwa kusetshenziswa iwashi lomdlalo elinokuboniswa okubili, elilodwa labadlali ngakunye isikhathi esisele.
- Inkosi idlala isikwele esisodwa kunoma iyiphi indlela. Inkosi ibuye ibe nokuhamba okukhethekile okubizwa ngokuthi yi-castling futhi ifaka nokuhambisa i-rook.
kanye nenkosi, i-rook ibandakanyeke ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwamaKhosi ahambahamba. I-Rook neBishop futhi ingahambisa noma iyiphi inombolo yezikwele ezisezingeni, ifayela, noma i-diagonal, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ingahle ingagxunyethi phezu kwezinye izingcezu. , file, or diagonal, thus the move forms an l-shape: two squares vertically and one square horizontally, or two squares horizontally and one square vertically. I-Knight ukuphela kwengcezu engagxuma ngaphezu kwezinye izingcezu. Ifayela elifanayo elinikezwe zombili izigcawu alinakugwenywa.

efakwe ku-Elo rating Chess yile:
- I-Algebraic Chess Notation. {# #} - Abadlali abaningi
- Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-TV ye-Smart kusuka kufoni ephathekayo.