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Yimiphi imithetho okudingeka uyazi ukuze ukhethe inguqulo efanelekile yesisho ngamazwi? Emisebenzini yovivinyo ekugcinweni kwezimo ze-orthoepic, amabizo, iziphawulo, izenzi kanye nezinto ezithile kutholakala kakhulu. Ukucindezelwa okushukumisayo kwenza kube nzima ukucindezela kahle.

Izindlela zolimi lwesiRussia.

Ngakho-ke, ake siqale ngamabizo. Asikhiphe lokho esingeke sahlala ngakho. Okokuqala, ngeke uze ubhekane nokuphimiswa okufanayo nokuvumelekile nokuhlukahluka kwengcindezi (ukucabanga nokucabanga, ubuqambi kanye ne-thyrog). Okwesibili, amagama ajwayelekile adinga ukufundwa futhi aqanjwe kahle, hhayi esivivinyweni kuphela, kodwa nasempilweni.
Okwesithathu, kunemithetho embalwa. Zahlulele.

1) Uma amagama anezimpande-blog- ephakanyisiwe, yazini-ke ukuthi kuyamangaza: inkhulumomphendvulwano, ikhathalogi, i-epilogue, i-obituary. Ukukhishwa kukhona “i-analogue” namagama abiza ubuchwepheshe nomsebenzi: philologist, biologist, archaeologist.

2) Uma igama liphela ngo-mya-ke [o] ngaphansi kwengcindezi: izinkanyezi, umnotho, ngaphandle kwamagama-amagama (i-anemia, i-metonymy).

3) Uma igama linengxenye yesibili -mania noma -aria, khona-ke [a] kugcizelelwe: umlutha, i-anglo-mania; isemina, ukupheka, umuthi wezilwane.

Manje siphendukela kumagama ezichasiso. Banefomu elifushane nengcindezi yeselula, ethonyelwa ubulili nenombolo. Futhi nakhu umthetho uyafana: uma isiphawulo sisesimweni sowesifazane, khona-ke ukuphela kuyamangaza: kubi, kushesha, kuncane, kuyabiza.

Izinhlobo zobulili obuphakathi nobuningi zidinga ukugcizelelwa esisekelweni: kubi, kushesha, kuncane, kuyabiza; kubi, kuyashesha, kuncane, kuyabiza. Kunezindlela eziningi zezichasiso ezinokukhetha okungu-2, kepha nokho ukugcizelela esisekelweni kubhekwa njengokuncono.

Isiphetho sihlala sifaka okuhlukile kwesiphawulo: kuyahlekisa, kuyasinda, kuyashisa, kulula, kuyalingana, kumnyama, kufudumele, kuhlakaniphile, kumnyama, kuhle.