AmblyApp

Iso elivilaphayo noma i-amblyopia, yisona sizathu esivame kakhulu sokulahlekelwa ukubona phakathi kwezingane kanye nentsha emazweni athuthukile futhi sithinta, cishe, u-3% wabantu. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kobuchopho, ngoba elinye lamehlo alikhulumi kahle nobuchopho (kungaba ngenxa yezimbangela eziningi ezifana ne-strabismus, umehluko wokuhleleka phakathi kwamehlo womabili, i-anisometropia, i-aniseiconía, i-cataracts yokuzalwa) ingafinyeleli. ukubona kahle kahle , noma ukusebenzisa ukulungiswa kokubona okuhle kakhulu. Okubangela ukuthi iso elibuthakathaka licindezelwe iso elinamandla. Abantu abaneso elivilaphayo abanawo umbono othuthukile wokujula. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungisa lesi sici esibonakalayo ebuntwaneni (ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-7 noma engu-8), ngoba uma sidlula, isiguli singalahlekelwa ngokuphelele umbono weso ongawusebenzisi.

Ukwelashwa kwe-amblyopia ukuphoqa ukusebenzisa iso elivilaphayo. Okudume kakhulu ukuthi ingane igqoke isiqeshana samehlo 'esihle' amahora ambalwa nsuku zonke amasonto noma izinyanga ezimbalwa. Uma ubuntwana buphelile, akukho lutho olungenziwa ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-cerebral plasticity. Kodwa-ke, igeyimu itholakale isebenza ngempumelelo ekwelapheni i-amblyopia yabantu abadala, eyaziwa nangokuthi 'iso elivilaphayo', ngokusho kocwaningo olusha. Ulwazi lomdlalo lwabiwa ngawo womabili amehlo, okuphoqa ukuthi babambisane. Iziguli ezazidlala ngawo womabili amehlo zaba nokuthuthuka okuphawulekayo embonweni wazo weso elibuthakathaka ngemva kwamasonto amabili kuphela. Ngokwenza womabili amehlo abambisane, ubuchopho be-amblyopic buyakwazi ukufunda kabusha ngenxa yokwanda kwezinga lepulasitiki ebuchosheni.

Le midlalo ingakusiza. Ngezilungiselelo ezifanele, izinhlelo zokusebenza zingaphoqa ubuchopho ukuthi busebenzise amehlo omabili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukufundisa ubuchopho ukucubungula isithombe esifanele. Ingxenye ngayinye yesithombe ihlungwa ngelinye lamehlo amabili kuphela futhi lokhu kufezwa ngokuhlunga umbala ngokufaka izibuko ze-anaglyph. Ngaso sonke isikhathi qiniseka ukuthi linye kuphela iso elikwazi ukubona umbala kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla. Ukudlala umdlalo kudinga ukuthi ulwazi luthunyelwe kuwo womabili amehlo ukuze kusebenze ngokubambisana.

https://ambly.app