Training system by M Dvoretsky

UMark Dvoretsky waziwa kakhulu njengomqeqeshi we-chess ohamba phambili emhlabeni. Iningi labafundi bakhe linqobe ubuNqobi Bomhlaba kanye neYurophu ebusheni babo futhi bathola iziqu zeGrandmaster ngokuhamba kwesikhathi; Phakathi kwabo, u-Artur Yusupov, uNana Aleksandria, uSergey Dolmatov, no-Aleksey Dreev babambe iqhaza emidlalweni yabazongenela ubuqhawe bomhlaba. Ngezinga elithile, imfihlo yabaninimkhulu abaningi baseSoviet yayingenxa yendlela ephumelelayo kaDvoretsky yokuqeqeshwa kwe-chess, kanye nekhadi lakhe eliyingqayizivele lokuzivocavoca umzimba. Ikakhulu, kunemisebenzi eminingi efundisayo yesimo kanye nokuzivocavoca okwenzelwe ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo ezidingekayo kumdlali osebenzayo - ukusesha ngendlela efanele nokuthatha izinqumo ezifanele. Lezi zivivinyo zisiza, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthuthukisa imizwa yomuntu wesimo esithile, umcabango wakhe, inqubo yakhe yokubala, ubuciko bokubeka izingibe noma ukushintshana ngezingcezu ezinhle ngesikhathi esifanele ... Kungekudala, leli khadibhodi lalitholakala kuphela kubafundi bakhe ababekhethe ngokucophelela. Manje, ngemuva komsebenzi omningi wokufaka ikhompyutha, ukuhlukanisa, nokuqinisekisa okokusebenza, manje kungenzeka ukuthi wonke umuntu ofisa i-chess adlale abe ngowakhe. Ilusizo ikakhulukazi kubadlali abaphambili - kusuka kongoti kuya kwabakhulu. Uhlelo lwekhompiyutha lukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izindlela zesimanje zokuqeqesha okungenzeka ukuthi zazingatholakali phambilini noma zazingasetshenziswa kuphela ekusebenzeni ngqo nomqeqeshi. Izoletha izinto ezisezingeni lokuqala kubadlali be-chess nakothisha be-chess ukubasebenzela iminyaka, futhi ibasize ekwenzeni ngcono izinga labo lokudlala. Lezi zifundo zifaka izivivinyo ezingama-200 ezikhethwe ngokucophelela zabadlali abangochwepheshe, abaphambili nabaphambili (i-ELO 2000 - 2400) kulezi zingqikithi ze-chess ezilandelayo: Isu nePlanUkubalwa KokuhlukaI-Endgame TechniqueDefending Inferior Positions

Le nkambo ikuchungechunge lwe-Chess King Learn (https://learn.chessking.com/), okuyindlela engakaze ibonwe yokufundisa i-chess. Kulolu chungechunge kufakwe izifundo zamasu, amasu, ukuvuleka, umdlalo ophakathi nendawo, ne-endgame, kwehlukaniswa ngamazinga kusuka kwabaqalayo kuya kubadlali abanolwazi, ngisho nabadlali abangochwepheshe.

Ngosizo lwalesi sifundo, ungathuthukisa ulwazi lwakho lwe-chess, ufunde amaqhinga amasha nezinhlanganisela, futhi uhlanganise ulwazi olutholile ulwenze.

Uhlelo lusebenza njengomqeqeshi onikeza imisebenzi ukuxazulula futhi asize ukuyixazulula uma ubambekile. Izokunikeza ukusikisela, izincazelo futhi ikubonise ngisho nokuphikiswa okumangazayo kwamaphutha ongawenza.

Izinzuzo zohlelo:
Examples Izibonelo zekhwalithi ephezulu, konke kuhlolwe kabili ukunemba
Need Udinga ukufaka konke ukuhamba okuyisihluthulelo, okudingwa nguthisha
Levels Amazinga ahlukene okuba yinkimbinkimbi kwemisebenzi
Goals Izinhloso ezahlukahlukene, okudingeka ukuthi zifinyelelwe ezinkingeni
♔ Uhlelo lunikeza ukusikisela uma kwenziwa iphutha
♔ Ngokuhamba okuyiphutha okujwayelekile, ukuphikwa kuyakhonjiswa
Can Ungadlala noma yisiphi isikhundla semisebenzi ngokumelene nekhompyutha
Uhlu lokuqukethwe oluhleliwe
♔ Uhlelo lubheka ushintsho kusilinganiso (i-ELO) somdlali ngesikhathi kufundwa
Imodi yokuhlola enezilungiselelo eziguquguqukayo
Oss Kungenzeka ukubhukumaka izivivinyo ezizithandayo
♔ Isicelo ingashintshwa esikrinini ezinkudlwana ithebhulethi
♔ Uhlelo lokusebenza aludingi ukuxhumana kwe-inthanethi
Can Ungaxhumanisa uhlelo lokusebenza ne-akhawunti yamahhala ye-Chess King futhi uxazulule inkambo eyodwa kusuka kumadivayisi amaningi ku-Android, iOS nakuWebhu ngasikhathi sinye

Inkambo ifaka ingxenye yamahhala, lapho ungahlola khona uhlelo. Izifundo ezinikezwa kunguqulo yamahhala zisebenza ngokuphelele. Bayakuvumela ukuthi uvivinye uhlelo lokusebenza ezimeni zangempela zomhlaba ngaphambi kokukhipha izihloko ezilandelayo:
1. Uhlelo lokuqeqesha lukaMark Dvoretsky
1.1. Icebo necebo
1.2. Ibala ukuhlukahluka
1.3. Inqubo ye-Endgame
1.4. Ukuvikela ezikhundleni ezimbi