N-Back Solver

Umsebenzi we-N-Back uwumsebenzi oqhubekayo wokusebenza ovame ukusetshenziswa njengohlolo lokuhlolwa kwe-neuroscience ukukala ingxenye yememori yokusebenza futhi ephakanyisiwe njengendlela yokwandisa ubuhlakani obukhulu. Umhlane we-TN wethulwa nguWayne Kirchner ngo-1958 Ngo-2003. Ku-paradigm emibili-imisebenzi eyethulwa ngasikhathi sinye, imvamisa isebenzisa izindlela ezihlukile zesikhuthazo. kunalokho okusebenza kwezinye izindlela zememori yokusebenza (okubuye kuhlanganiswe nokusebenza ngezinyathelo zobuhlakani obunobuhlakani). Emthandweni ofanayo, ukuqeqeshwa emsebenzini we-n-back kubonakala sengathi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza ekuhlolweni kwezobunhloli okulandelayo, ikakhulukazi lapho ukuqeqeshwa kusendaweni ephakeme yenani. {#] yemininingwane yesikhashana engqondweni, lapho zingakhokhwa khona. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukubulawa kwemisebenzi ye-verbal nengezonakala njengoba kubonisana nokuqonda kwenza batholakale ukuthola eminye imininingwane. Imisebenzi yokusebenzela yokusebenza idinga ukuqapha (i.e. Izimo, okwenza kube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube lube nolwazi lokufunda izinqubo zabo bonke uhlobo. Isebenzisa amandla engqondo okukhipha imininingwane, ukubona amaphethini futhi uthole izixazululo ezintsha ngokusebenzisa logic. Kusetshenziswa kuzo zonke izici zezimpilo zethu lapho kwethulwa khona ngenkinga, kungaba esikoleni, emsebenzini, noma ezimweni ezingqubuzanayo nabanye abantu.

{# #} futhi uthuthukise ubuhlakani bamanzi, ukuvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi axazulule izinkinga ngempumelelo.
Ukuba nenkumbulo engcono kungakusiza ukhumbule amagama, izinsuku, izindawo, futhi ukhumbule imininingwane ebalulekile ngokushesha nangokunembile. Ngokusho kocwaningo olushicilelwe yi-University of Michigan (USA), oluvezwe enhlanganweni yesayensi yezengqondo (eWashington), lukhombisa ukuthi ukudlala okubili emuva imizuzu engama-20 ngosuku olungu-20, empeleni lungathuthukisa inkumbulo yokusebenza (inkumbulo yesikhathi esifushane ) noFluin Intelligence. Umdlalo wememori osiza ukufeza imiphumela engcono ekuhlolweni kwe-IQ kusukela kwandisa amandla okucabanga nokuthuthukisa izinkinga ezintsha. I-Fluid intelligence ibhekisela emandleni okubonisana nokuxazulula izinkinga ezintsha ngokuzimela kulokhu ukuthola ulwazi lwe-term yesikhathi esifushane kanye ne-fluid intelligence ngokusebenzisa ubuchopho bakho bokuzivocavoca inkumbulo. Lolu hlelo luhlobo lomsebenzi we-n-back. Umdlalo we-Dual N-Back, ungangezelela ngokulinganisa ubuhlakani bakho obukhulu (okulisebenzisayo ukuze uxazulule izinkinga, ukufunda nokwamukelwa kwephethini). Sibonisa inani lezinhlamvu ezahlukene kanye nesikhundla sazo - udinga ukucacisa ukuthi umlingiswa uhlangane noma ubeke izinyathelo ezimbalwa emuva. Ngempendulo, donsa isilayidi ngakwesokunene noma ngakwesobunxele. Umdlalo uqala lapho uchofoza isilayida bese uphela lapho ukusetha usayizi wokulandelana, noma lapho inkinobho ikhishwe isilayidi. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuguquka kwenzeka ewindini lemiphumela. Kuzilungiselelo ungaguqula usayizi wokulandelana, isimo sombukiso, izinga lokuphindaphinda kanye nokuzwela kwenkinobho ethi SLINDING (IE, kufanele sihambise imali engakanani yokuhambisa inkinobho ye-Slider ngempendulo).